Words
can be powerful, if used correctly and often.
So which words should most writers, book marketers– and people – know?
A
quick canvassing of a Barnes & Noble reference shelf turned up a few books
on the subject:
·
Word Power Made
Easy by Norman Lewis
·
Merriam-Webster’s
Vocabulary Builder
·
The Big Book of
Words You Should Know
by David Olsen, Michelle Bevilacqua, and Justin Cord Hayes
·
Barron’s 11,000 Words
You Need to Know
by Murray Gordon
So what’s the key to building a strong
vocabulary?
·
Read
a lot and diversify the subject matter and sources.
·
Look
up words you don’t know the meaning of.
·
Repetition
helps, so use new words in your daily conversation.
·
Once
you understand Latin and Greek prefixes, suffixes, and roots, you’ll be able to
figure out a lot of words.
·
Look
up several new words every day by randomly going through the dictionary.
·
Play board games like Scrabble, crossword puzzles, and Boggle to keep your
mind sharp.
·
Read
the above books or find others that profess to showcase thousands of key words.
According to The Big Book of Words You
Should Know,
there are 3,000+ words that every person should be able to use, including:
·
Abstemious
– consuming food and drink in moderation.
·
Absolution
– the condition of having been forgiven or freed of guilt.
·
Affliction
– a suffering or stroke of pain.
·
Adulterate
– to make impure or tainted.
·
Attrition
– the gradual wearing down of something or the gradual reduction of a group.
Merriam-Webster’s Vocabulary Builder, with over 3,500
words one must master, identified these words as key to possessing a good
vocabulary:
·
Oligarchy
– a government in which power is in the hands of a small group.
·
Tactile
– able to be perceived by touching.
·
Acculturation
– the process by which a human being acquires the culture of a particular
society from infancy.
·
Cacophony
– harsh or unpleasant sound.
·
Tortuous
– crooked or tricky; involved or complex.
·
Superfluous
– beyond what is needed; extra.
Book
marketers may not need a sophisticated vocabulary, but depending on the subject
matter proposed, and the intellectual capital of the media outlet pitched, it
can’t hurt to know some $100 words.
Word Power Made Easy is superior to
other vocabulary jumpstart books because it zeroes in to how we talk about
specific things, including how to talk about:
·
Personality
types
·
Science
·
Liars
and lying
·
Doctors
·
Friends
and enemies
·
What
goes on
·
Personality
characteristics
It
notes that “children are wonders at increasing their vocabularies because of
their “powerful urge to learn.” It
encourages adults to regain the urge to learn.
It implores us to revert back to our curious and learning ways, to
continue to grow, change, question and learn.
We
should follow the 5-step process for building up one’s vocabulary that is
outlined in Lewis’ book:
Step 1:
You
must actively become receptive to new words.
Train yourself to be on the lookout – in your reading and listening – for
words that you don’t know or have a full grasp of.
Step 2:
You
must read more. A big source of new words for adults comes in books, magazines,
newspapers, and digital content.
Step 3:
You
must learn to add to your own vocabulary the new words you meet in your
reading. When you come across an
unfamiliar word, look it up, adopt it, get to know and use it.
Step 4:
You
must open your mind to new ideas. “Every
word,” says Lewis, “you know is the translation of an idea." Expose yourself constantly to new areas of
learning.
Step 5:
You
must set a goal. “If you do nothing
about your vocabulary,” says Lewis, “you will learn, at most, 25 to 50 new
words in the next 12 months. By
conscious effort, you can learn several thousand.”
Another
thing that could help you is to keep a vocabulary diary – a journal in print or
online that records the words you come to learn and hope to use.
Be
indefatigable in your pursuit of an expanded vocabulary. Let me be ingenuous here; make it your credo
to be a lifetime learner and vocabulary-builder. Be credulous in yourself. You can’t remain willfully naïve – instead,
be acute and pursue being perspicacious.
All-New 2017 Book Marketing & PR Toolkit
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