Just
how, when, and why did humans obtain the ability of speech? This is the focus of Tom Wolfe’s new book The
Kingdom of Speech.
He
opens the book quoting from an article published recently by major
linguists, biologists, anthropologists, and computer scientists, in which it said:
“The
most fundamental questions about the origins and evolution of our linguistic
capacity remain as mysterious as ever.”
Wolfe
believes that speech did not come as a result of Darwinian evolution. He says
the claim by scientists that there’s a “language organ” in our brain is
nonsense. He sees no evidence that
humans are hardwired for language.
The
jacket of his book proclaims “Wolfe makes the captivating
paradigm-shifting argument that speech-not evolution-is responsible for
humanity’s complex societies and achievements.”
The
flap-copy goes on to say: “He shows the endless importance of the outrageous
outside in overturning our most cherished ideas about ourselves. Provocative and fast-paced, Wolfe’s latest
tour de force will have everyone talking.”
This
inquiry into language leaves us a bit mystified. Many people have studied the origins of
speech and language and have come up with a number of theories though theories
is what they are. Noam Chomsky’s
Syntactic Structures and other writings have sought to clarify matters but the
debate rages on.
Language
is what separates humans from all others – and recorded language makes learning
in great detail possible. We have books, videos, podcasts, and many tools to
hand down to generations – and on a mass scale.
Is the ape or dog able to learn from others without such tools?
So
how did humans even come to write what made them even think of writing things
down?
Wolfe’s
book both intrigued and bored me, but the topic is a lively one worth
exploring. Language allows us to manipulate our lives, to express what we feel,
imagine and know. By transferring these ideas and facts to each other we create
a common society that can work together to advance our lives at a far greater
pace than if we just lived on our own in the wild.
I
don’t know where language, speech, or writing come from, but I’m sure glad they
exist and that we have the capacity to share in them.
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Brian Feinblum’s views, opinions, and ideas expressed in this blog are his alone and not that of his employer. You can follow him on Twitter @theprexpert and email him at brianfeinblum@gmail.com. He feels more important when discussed in the third-person. This is copyrighted by BookMarketingBuzzBlog 2016 ©.
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